Vaginal infections: what causes them and how to treat them? | News from Mexico

Mexico City.- Sometimes an imbalance in vaginal microbiota This can lead to symptoms such as swelling, redness, itching, burning when urinating, and changes in vaginal discharge.

This condition is usually associated with vaginal infectioncan manifest itself regardless of hygienic measures in the warm season.

The aforementioned imbalance lies in the interaction between fungus fungal microorganisms albicans and bacteria lactobacilli present in the vagina.

possible reasons

antibiotics Cases of imbalance can increase in the spring or summer when long-term use of synthetic clothing such as swimwear, sportswear, or underwear traps heat and moisture, promoting Candida growth. However, other factors can also contribute to this problem.

One of the relevant factors is use of broad-spectrum antibioticswhich, by fighting infection, can eliminate not only the disease-causing bacteria, but also the bacteria that maintain vaginal balance, leading to an overgrowth of yeast.

Elevated estrogen levels. Also increased levels of estrogen, female sex hormonescan stimulate glycogen production in the cells of the vaginal mucosa.

Excess glycogen provides a favorable environment for microorganisms such as Candida. Therefore, conditions such as pregnancy, contraceptive use, or estrogen hormone therapy can increase the likelihood of episodes of a yeast infection.

Diabetes. women with uncontrolled diabetes they are also at increased risk of vaginal Candida infections. Elevated blood glucose levels can create an environment conducive to the growth of yeast in the vagina.

Altered immune system. An altered immune system may also be a risk factor. Corticosteroid therapy or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection can weaken immune defenses, making women more susceptible to vaginal candidiasis.

Care

treatment with clotrimazole, It can effectively relieve both internal and external symptoms of vaginal infection. This treatment offers several presentation options that vary in duration of use: one or three days.

In short, the presence vaginal infections, Characterized by symptoms such as swelling, redness, itching, burning when urinating, and changes in vaginal discharge, it can be affected by factors other than the weather.

Being aware of these factors and seeking medical advice in case of persistent symptoms is essential for proper treatment.