The race for the White House begins: Everything you need to know about the candidates and the 2024 primaries in the United States

The race to the White House begins this Monday with the first contest of the Republican presidential nomination process A long primary season begins United States: Iowa caucuses.

Caucuses can be held in meeting places such as school auditoriums, community centers, or churches. There, Republicans would give speeches in favor of their preferred candidates. Participants will address partisan issues and express their preference for a presidential candidate to represent the party in the November elections. Additionally, the caucuses mark the beginning of a process that stretches for months to select delegates who will attend each party’s national conventions from which the presidential nominee will ultimately emerge. The Republican one will be in Milwaukee from July 15 to 18 and the Democratic one will be in Chicago from August 19 to 22.

a lot Republicans and Democrats Caucuses will be held in Iowa this Monday 15 January. However, only the Republican caucus will have an immediate and binding effect on the presidential race. The Democratic caucus, unlike previous years, will focus on administrative matters and the election of delegates to the national conventions. The Democratic choice for presidential nominee will be expressed through a mail-in voting process, the results of which will be known in March.

For Democrats, the 2024 caucuses won’t influence the presidential race. Conversely, Republicans will compete for delegates and the right to shine in the Iowa caucuses. Although Iowa represents a small portion of Republican delegates nationally, caucus results can disproportionately boost winners and affect the path of candidates in the race.

After Iowa, New Hampshire holds its primary election on 23 JanuaryIt is followed by South Carolina on February 3 For the Democrats. snowfall Performs its primary function 6th February.

The calendar continues with additional contests, including the Republican caucuses Nevada and the US Virgin Islands on February 8and primary in South Carolina on February 24.

In theory, this year’s primaries have been projected as the least exciting in decades and seem to delay something that, according to all previous polls, seems inevitable: that the two men who will face each other for the presidency in November will, as in 2020, Donald Trump And Joe Biden.

The Iowa caucuses have played a significant role in American politics for more than 50 years and have been the driving force behind many presidential candidates. A premier platform to gain visibility and credibility In the United States presidential election.

In 1976, the Iowa caucuses captured former Georgia governor, Jimmy Carter, which was relatively unknown nationally at the time. His victory in Iowa gave him the boost he needed to win the Democratic nomination and eventually become president.

In 2008, the Iowa caucuses played a decisive role in the Democratic presidential race by giving the Illinois senator, Barack ObamaHis first major win at Hillary Clinton. The victory contributed significantly to Obama’s perceived viability as a presidential candidate and helped him secure the Democratic nomination and subsequent presidency.

This year, Iowa will once again be the scene of the first Republican contest. Instead, President Biden has instructed the Democratic National Committee to reorganize the primary calendar, establishing that they traditionally begin in South Carolina after Iowa, New Hampshire and Nevada.

Biden is expected to win the Democratic nomination, facing token opposition from Minnesota Democratic Reps. Dean Phillipsand progressive writer Marianne Williamson.

At 81, Joe Biden, The oldest President in the country’s history, facing concerns about his age and low approval ratings, tries to convince voters of his fitness for another four years in office. His allies claim that he is the only Democratic candidate capable of defeating Trump.

Author and self-help guru Marianne Williamson, 71, has launched his second presidential bid on a platform of “justice and love.” Although he ran as a Democrat in 2020, he dropped out of the race before the vote. It will now be on the New Hampshire primary ballot.

A lesser-known congressman from Minnesota Dean Phillips54, announced his challenge to Biden in October, arguing that the president could not win another term.

After the former governor, six Republican hopefuls are vying for their party’s presidential nomination for the 2024 general election. Chris Christie Suspended his campaign just days before New Jersey’s first vote.

Facing charges in four separate criminal cases, Donald Trump, 77, managed to use these circumstances – unprecedented for a former American president – to increase his popularity among Republicans and raise funds. He has denied the allegations Political witch hunt Blocking its pursuit for another four-year term. He has vowed to retaliate against his perceived enemies and adopted increasingly belligerent language, making him the Republican favorite with 61% in recent polls. Reuters/Ipsos.

At the age of 51, Nikki HaleyThe former governor of South Carolina and Trump’s ambassador to the United Nations, compared to Biden and Trump, highlights his relative youth as well as his roots. Daughter of Indian immigrants. Haley has earned a reputation within the Republican Party as a strong conservative with the ability to credibly address issues of gender and race. According to a Reuters/Ipsos poll, he has 12% support among Republicans.

At the age of 38, Vivek Ramaswamy, a former biotech investor and executive, founded a company in 2022 to pressure companies to abandon environmental, social and governance initiatives. considered as an outsider The politician has generated rumors as a possible alternative to Trump.

Former Governor of Arkansas, Asa Hutchinson, 73, launched his bid for the White House in April. Although he touted his experience leading a deeply conservative state, he only qualified for the first Republican debate.

Governor of Florida, Ron DeSantis, 45, is positioned to the right of Trump on key issues such as abortion. However, his campaign has struggled to gain ground, trailing the former president by 50 percentage points in a December Reuters/Ipsos poll, with 11% support.

Ryan Binkley He is the president of a merger and acquisition company and pastors a church in Texas. He had never held or contested for elected office before The New York Times.

Robert F. Kennedy Jr

Anti-vaccine activist Robert F. Kennedy Jr, 69, is running as an independent after initially challenging Biden for the Democratic nomination. Although he is trailing in the polls, a Reuters/Ipsos poll suggests he could win more support from Biden supporters than Trump in the presidential election.

Political activist, philosopher and academic Cornell West, 70, launched a third-party presidential bid, initially as a Green Party candidate and then as an independent in October. He has promised to end poverty and guarantee housing.

Doctor Jill Stein73, has reiterated his candidacy for the Green Party in 2016. Accusing Democrats of reneging on promises, he wants to represent workers, youth and the environment.

The Supreme Court of the United States will have a crucial role in this campaign as it will be the last instance that will decide whether former President Trump can be elected. Exclusion from election ballot Because of his actions to overturn his 2020 election defeat.

The court agreed to take up the Colorado case that stemmed from Trump’s role in the events. Attack on the Capitol on January 6, 2021 And arguments will be held in early February.

Meaning and scope of the provision of 14th Amendment K Prohibits any person holding public office who has “participated in any rebellion”.“After the Civil War, the amendment was adopted in 1868. It has been so little used that the nation’s highest court has not previously had a chance to interpret it.

Trump last Monday asked a state judge to halt ballot access proceedings in Maine to give the US Supreme Court time to rule on the case in Colorado.